- III. Qodobbada dayactirka1. Dayactirka maalinlaha ah (todobaadkii)• Nadiifi dusha sare: ku tirtir boodhka qolofta sare maro jilicsan oo engegan, biyona ha ku raacin; Nadiifi filtarka gelitaanka hawada (la go'i karo) si aad uga hortagto ururinta boodhka inay saamayso mugga hawada (tusaha cadaadiska hawadu wuxuu bixi doonaa marka shaandhada la xiro).
• Kormeerka korantada: Hubi in Terminalku dabacsan yahay ama kulul yahay (haddii terminalku midab beddelo, adkee ama beddelo wakhtiga), oo cabbir caabbinta dahaadhka tuubada kulaylka (≥2MΩ, isticmaal 500V megohmmeter).
2. Kormeer joogto ah (500 saacadood ama badhkiiba sannadkii)
• Walxaha kuleyliyaha: Kala furfuridamarin hawosi loo hubiyo in dusha tuubada kululaynta la miisaamay (sida dusha tuubada kuleyliyaha korantada oo gubatay madow), kaas oo si fudud looga saari karo warqad ciid ah. Haddii ay halis tahay, waxay u baahan tahay in la beddelo (nolosha tuubada kuleylka badanaa waa 3000 ~ 5000 saacadood).
• Dayactirka marawaxadaha: Ku dar dufan heerkul sarreeya oo u adkaysta (qaabka: dufanka lithium No. 1, iska caabbinta heerkulka ≥120℃) ee xajinta, oo tijaabi xawaaraha marawaxada (oo lagu cabbiray tachometer, leexashadu waa inaanay dhaafin ± 10% qiimaha la qiimeeyay).
• Nidaamka xakamaynta heerkulka: cabbir dareeraha heerkulka (marka la barbar dhigo heerkulbeegga caadiga ah, haddii ciladdu dhaafto ± 2℃, waxay u baahan tahay in la beddelo), oo hubi in cabbirrada barnaamijka PLC ay yihiin kuwo la dhimay.
3. Dayactirka xaaladaha gaarka ah
• Deegaanka daxalka: Haddii loo isticmaalo buufinta iyo aqoon-is-weydaarsiyada kiimikada, waa lagama maarmaan in la hubiyo in daaha ka-hortagga daxalka (sida daahan Teflon) ee dusha sare ee tuubada kuleyliyuhu uu diirayo bil kasta, iyo gidaarka gudaha eemarin hawowuxuu u baahan yahay in lagu buufiyo rinjiga ka-hortagga daxalka (ashitada iyo alkali u adkaysta).
• Bey'adda siigada sare: Kordhi inta jeer ee nadiifinta shaandhada (hal mar 3dii maalmoodba), oo ku rakib ururiyaha boodhka duufaantu haddii loo baahdo si looga hortago in ururinta boodhka ay keento wareegyo gaaban.
IV. Tallaabooyinka ilaalinta badbaadada
1. Culayska badan iyo ilaalinta heerkulka xad dhaafka ah
• Waa in la rakibaa laba-ilaaliye:
◦ Heerkulka heerkulku ka sarreeyo: Qiimaha go'an badanaa waa heerkulka bartilmaameedka + 10 ~ 15 ℃ (sida bartilmaameedku waa 80 ℃, qiimaha alaarmiga waxaa loo dejiyay 95 ℃), awoodda kuleyliyaha si toos ah ayaa loo gooyaa marka la kiciyo.
◦ Fiyuuska kulaylka: Waxaa lagu rakibay meel u dhow walxaha kuleyliyaha (heerkulka caabbinta 180 ~ 220℃). Marka heerkulbeeggu uu xumaado, fiyuusku wuu afuufi doonaa oo gooyn doonaa wareegga (ma soo celin karo, waxay u baahan tahay in gacanta lagu beddelo).
2. Shuruudaha ka hortagga qaraxa iyo dabka
Haddii loo isticmaalo meelaha guban iyo kuwa qarxa (sida rinjiga qallajiya),qarxin-celinkululeeyayaasha(waafaqsan heerka Ex d IIB T4 ee qaraxa) waa in la doortaa, tuubada kuleyliyaha waa in lagu duuduubaa shabag qarxa oo birta ah, iyomarin hawointerface waa inuu noqdaa mid aan olol lahayn.
• Dab-bakhtiiyeyaasha (budada qallalan ama dab-bakhtiiyeyaasha CO₂) waa in lagu hagaajiyaa meel u dhow, alxanka, jarista iyo shaqada kale ee kulul waa mamnuuc marka qalabku socdo.
3. Tababarka hawl-wadeenada
• Shaqaalaha cusubi waa inay helaan tabobar oo ay yaqaaniin "Nidaamka Joojinta Degdegga ah" ee buug-gacmeedka qalabka (sida adigoo riixaya badhanka joogsiga degdega ah → jarista korontada → daminta hawada).
• Xirfadlayaasha aan xirfadda lahayn waa ka mamnuuc inay kala furfuraan heerkulbeegga oo ay beddelaan cabbirrada wareegga si ay uga fogaadaan cilladda qalabka cilladaha dejinta awgeed.
Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato alaabtayada, fadlannala soo xidhiidh!
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-11-2025
